Preface
In order to meet the needs of urban economic development, we must promote the soundness of the landscape planning system, ensure the effective coordination of its internal links and strengthen of its planning efforts through the deepening of its planning model, so as to ensure the stable development of urban image engineering, meet the needs of people for the quality of daily life, promote the positive improvement of urban ecological environment and the soundness of modern urban planning systems, and meet the needs of practical work.
The planning of modern urban garden landscapes should be based on the protection of the urban ecological environment, using all available spaces in the gardens to increase the urban green area, so as to promote the improvement of the urban comprehensive environment and the people’s living comfort. This requires modern urban garden landscape designers to integrate the urban basic information and basic garden conditions, focusing on native plants, humane, novel but not impetuous, beautiful and practical, simple and satisfying needs. Urban gardens that meet ecological requirements are the principles and goals of garden planning and design.
The construction of urban landscape should be synchronized with the process of urbanization, and it is a sign of the development of urban civilization. It plays an important role in improving the living environment of the citizens, beautifying the urbanization environment and improving the happiness of the citizens. In the planning of urban landscape, we should adhere to the principle of people-oriented, pay attention to the design concept of adapting to local conditions and diversifying, avoid the uniformity of urban landscapes and copying each other, prevent urban landscapes from becoming government image projects, and promote the urban landscape to play its due role in the city.
前 言
为了满足城市经济的发展需要，我们要促进园林景观规划系统的健全，通过对其规划模式的深化，确保其内在环节的有效协调，促进其规划力度的加强，以保障城市形象工程的稳定发展，满足人们对于日常生活质量的需要，促进城市生态环境的积极改善，促进现代城市规划系统的健全，满足实际工作的需要。
现代城市园林景观的规划要以城市生态环境的保护为基础，利用园林内一切可以利用的空间，提高城市绿化面积，以此促进城市综合环境的改善，提高人们居住的舒适度。这就要求现代城市园林景观设计人员要以综合城市基础信息与园林基本情况，以本土植物为重点，人性化、新颖而不浮躁、美观而实用、简单而满足需求，符合生态要求的城市园林是园林规划设计的原则和追求的目标。
城市园林景观的建设应该与城市化的进程是同步的，是城市文明发展的标志。对于提升市民的居住环境，美化城市化境，提升市民的幸福感都有着重要的作用。在城市园林的规划中要坚持以人为本的大原则的前提下，注重因地制宜，多样化的设计理念，避免城市园林景观千篇一律，互相照搬照抄的问题出现，避免城市园林景观成为政府的形象工程，促使城市园林景观在城市中发挥它应有的作用。
Zu-Pei Lei, male, the She nationality, CPC member, born in Wenzhou City of Zhejiang Province in December 1967. In June 1994, he graduated from Zhejiang Forestry School majoring in forestry. He is a senior engineer and now a member of the party committee and chief engineer of the Wuyanling National Nature Reserve Administration in Zhejiang. He is engaged in forest ecological wildlife protection and biodiversity research, and has published more than 20 academic papers, 3 of which are included in SCI.
雷祖培，男，畲族，中国共产党党员，1967年12月出生，浙江温州人，1994年6月毕业于浙江林业学校林业专业，高级工程师。现任浙江乌岩岭国家级自然保护区管理局党委委员、总工程师。从事森林生态野生动植物保护、生物多样性研究工作。发表学术论文20余篇，SCI收录3篇。
Zhen Wang, male, engineer, born in Fei county of Shandong Province in November 1982. He graduated from Shandong Agricultural University with a bachelor’s degree. He is engaged in research work in landscape engineering, landscape project construction organization and management, urban landscape greening, and maintenance & management. He is currently the head of the Department of Engineering of Jinan Culture and Tourism, Flowers and Trees Development Co., Ltd. He has obtained 3 utility model invention patents; and he published 3 papers as an independent author and 2 papers as the first author.
王震，男，1982年11月出生，山东费县人，山东农业大学本科毕业，工程师。从事园林工程、园林工程施工组织与管理、城市园林绿化、养护管理等方向研究工作。现任济南文旅花木开发有限公司工程部主管。曾获得实用新型发明专利3项，发表论文6篇，其中独立3篇，第一作者2篇。
Feng-Chun Jiang, female, the Han nationality, CPC member, College degree, born in Zhangwu county of Liaoning Province in December 2019. She is currently the director of the Landscape Service Department of the Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Service Center in Zhangwu County, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province. She has been awarded the outstanding team leader of Liaoning Province, the outstanding trade unionist of Fuxin City, a women model of Fujian city, a model worker in Zhangwu County, and a “Top Ten Female Hero” in Zhangwu County. The “development and application of flower bed cultivation technology” hosted by her won the Fuxin City Science and Technology Progress Award, and the “Low-carbon and Environment-friendly Garden Sketch Design and Landscape Greening Space Research” that she participated in won the Fuxin City Science and Technology Progress Award.
姜凤春，女，汉族，1970年12月出生，中共党员，辽宁省彰武县人，大专学历。现任辽宁省阜新市彰武县住房和城乡建设服务中心园林景观服务部部长。荣获辽宁省优秀班组长、阜新市优秀工会会员、阜新市巾帼建功标兵、彰武县劳动模范、彰武县“十大女杰”。主持的“花卉药床育苗技术开发与应用”荣获阜新市科学技术进步奖，参与的“低碳节约环保型园林小品设计与园林绿地布局研究”荣获阜新市科学技术进步奖。
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