Preface
Energy is the cornerstone of the existence and development of human society and the basic condition of economic development and civilization progress. Coal is the main energy and important industrial raw materials in China, and is an important support for China’s rapid economic development. Since the reform and opening up, the coal industry has persisted in relying on scientific and technological progress, the scientific research system has become increasingly complete, and the innovation ability has been greatly improved, forming a large number of world-class innovation achievements. Some basic theories and key technologies are among the advanced ranks in the world. In many technical fields, they are changing from “follow runner” to “parallel runner” and “leader”. The overall level has achieved a leap from quantitative growth to qualitative improvement. The coal production has realized the transformation from primitive and backward mining to mechanized and intelligent mining, and the coal machinery equipment has realized the transformation from foreign introduction and imitation to independent research and development, invention and creation.
The existing conditions of coal resources in China determine that there are few resources suitable for opencast mining. The underground coal mine is the main body of coal production in China, and promoting the intelligent mining of underground coal mine is the key section of coal technology upgrading. Some large-scale coal enterprises in China, through the establishment of a scientific and technological innovation mechanism combining production, learning, research and application and joint research with scientific research institutions, colleges and universities and coal machinery equipment enterprises, have developed an intelligent production system of comprehensive mining complete equipment with independent intellectual property rights, put forward an intelligent mining production mode of “machine operation without human following, safety inspection by human doing”, realized the remote control of coal mining in the fully mechanized working face and the ground control center and led the development direction of coal science and technology in China. Huangling Mining Company of Shaanxi Coal Chemical Industry Group attaches great importance to the innovation and development of coal mining technology. In recent years, it has cooperated with Beijing Tiandi Mako Electro-hydraulic Control System Co., Ltd., Tiandi Technology Co., Ltd., Ningxia Tiandi Benniu Industry Group Co., Ltd. and Xi’an Coal Mining Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanxi Pingyang Heavy Industry Machinery Co., Ltd., China Coal Zhangjiakou Coal Mine Machinery Co., Ltd. and other technical research and equipment manufacturing companies, through hard working and joint research, firstly created the model of remote control mining mode of ground control center and realized the normalization of ground control mining of domestic complete set of comprehensive mining equipment. The successful practice of intelligent unmanned mining technology in Huangling Mining Company fills in the blank of coal intelligent mining technology in China, and promotes the intelligent unmanned mining technology to reach the international leading level. But we have to see that our intelligent unmanned mining technology is still in its infancy and there are many unsolved problems in skills, technology and management. We still need to continue to increase research and development efforts in sensing, monitoring, control, internet of things, etc. And we also need to improve the system, stability and coordination of intelligent mining technology, so as to promote the level of safe, efficiency and intelligent mining of coal to a higher level, and make new contributions to the transformation and upgrading of coal industry.
前 言
能源是人类社会存在和发展的基石，是经济发展和文明进步的基本条件。煤炭是我国主体能源和重要工业原料， 是中国经济快速发展的重要支撑。 改革开放以来，煤炭行业坚持依靠科技进步，科研体系日益完备，创新能力大幅度提高，形成了一大批世界一流的创新成果。一些基础理论和关键技术跻身世界先进行列，在很多技术领域正由“跟跑者”向“并行者”“领跑者”转变，整体水平实现了从量的增长向质的提升的跃升。煤炭生产实现了由原始落后的开采向机械化、智能化开采的转变，煤机装备实现了由国外引进、仿制，向自主研发、发明创造的转变。
我国煤炭资源的赋存条件决定了适合露天开采的资源少。井工煤矿是我国煤炭生产的主体，推动井工煤矿智能化开采是煤炭技术升级的关键环节。国内部分大型煤炭企业，通过建立产学研用相结合的科技创新机制，与科研机构、大专院校和煤机装备企业开展联合攻关，研制了具有自主知识产权的综采成套装备智能化生产系统，提出了“无人跟机作业，有人安全巡视”的智能化开采生产模式，实现了综采工作面顺槽和地面控制中心远程操控采煤，引领了我国煤炭科技进步发展方向。陕西煤业化工集团黄陵矿业公司高度重视煤矿开采技术的创新发展，近年来，联合中国煤炭科工集团的北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司、天地科技股份有限公司、宁夏天地奔牛实业集团有限公司和西安煤矿机械公司，山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司、中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司等技术研发和装备制造单位，经过艰苦努力，联合攻关，首创了地面控制中心远程操控采煤模式，实现了国产综采成套装备地面操控采煤常态化。智能化无人开采技术在黄陵矿业公司的成功实践，填补了煤炭智能化开采技术空白，推动我国智能化无人开采技术达到了国际领先水平。但也必须看到，目前我国智能化无人开采技术尚处于起步阶段，在技术、工艺、管理上还存在许多未解的难题，还需要在传感、监测、控制、物联网等方面继续加大研发力度，提高智能化开采技术的系统性、稳定性和协调性，以推动我国煤炭安全高效智能化开采水平再上一个台阶，为促进煤炭产业转型升级做出新的贡献。
Jian-Jun Li, male, the Han nationality, senior engineer, bachelor’s degree, born in Liaocheng City, Shandong Province in June 1978. He took part in the work in July 1999. He graduated from the major of mining engineering in Shandong University of Science and Technology by teaching on correspondence in 2009. At present, he is the deputy director of safety supervision department and deputy chief safety engineer of Qiuji Coal Mine Co., Ltd. of Shandong Energy Linkuang Group and in charge of safety management. Since taking part in the work, he has been engaged in mining, safety management and production technology management, and has made positive contributions in optimizing mining process, improving the production process, and innovating safety management.
李建军，男，汉族，高级工程师， 1978 年 6 月生，山东省聊城市人。 1999 年 7 月 参加工作， 2009 年毕业于山东科技大学采矿工程函授本科，现于山东能源临矿集团 邱集煤矿有限公司任职安监处副处长、安全副总工程师，负责安全管理工作，自参 加工作以来，一直从事矿山开采、安全管理及生产技术管理工作，在优化采煤工艺流程、改进生产工艺、创新安全管理等方面做出了积极贡献。
Guo-Dong Cheng, male, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, born in Huating County, Pingliang City. He graduated from the major of mining engineering in Xi’an University of Science and Technology in 2010. At the same year, he took part in the work at Yanbei coal mine of Huating Coal Industry Group Co., Ltd in September. Till now, he has been working for 9 years. During the period of being an engineer, he wrote and published 2 academic papers and got a good reputation in this industry. In 2015, he began to serve as the leader of the technology department and was recognized and rewarded by leaders and
colleagues at all levels.
程国栋，男，汉族，1985 年 10 月生，平凉华亭县人，本科学历。2010 年毕业于西安科技大学采矿工程专业，同年 9 月到华亭煤业集团有限公司硯北煤矿参加工作，至今已 9 年时间。任工程师期间撰写采矿工程专业学术论文 2 篇，已经公开发布表，并在业内取得一致好评。2015 年开始担任技术部组长一职，获得各层领导和同事们的认可和嘉奖。
Shou-Ping Sun, male, the Han nationality, senior engineer, national first level certified safety engineer, born in Yinchuan City, Ningxia on November 1978. He graduated from the major of transportation and civil engineering of Changsha University of Science and Technology in 2015. He is the general manager of Ningxia Dongping Kaiyuan Engineering Co., Ltd. He has been engaged in mining blasting work. He presided over completing the mine blasting construction guidance of Yinchuan Saima Cement Co., Ltd. and Xixia District government and Xiaobailou city demolition blasting construction management. He is mainly responsible for project construction management, construction organization design, technical guidance, etc.
孙守平，男，汉族， 1978 年 11 月生，宁夏银川市人， 2015 年毕业于长沙理工大学交通土建工程专业，现任宁夏东平开元工程有限公司总经理，高级工程师，国家一级注册安全工程师。长期从事矿山爆破工作，主持完成了银川赛马水泥股份公司矿山爆破施工指导、西夏区政府、小白楼城市拆除爆破施工管理工作，主要负责项目施工管理、施工组织设计、技术指导等工作。
邮箱
地址