Preface
Nowadays, the economic development is getting faster and faster, and the development of science and technology is also getting faster and faster. The construction industry is being accelerated by its influence. The construction technology and difficulty requirements of construction projects are also constantly increasing. The construction project is a long-term and tedious project, which has a great impact on people’s lives. The application of various technologies in construction engineering makes it develop faster and better.
This book mainly conducts certain research on the technology in building construction, and introduces the foundation engineering, masonry structure engineering, concrete structure engineering, roof engineering, winter construction, high-rise building, and building decoration construction from the general situation, development, characteristics and methods of building construction. Through the study of various technologies and engineering contents in the engineering construction, we can understand the application principles and methods of architectural construction technology. Through the study of technology, we further understand the development prospects of various technologies in construction engineering operations, so that technology can facilitate people’s production and life. Construction technology affects the quality of buildings, and even the development of the entire construction industry. New building functions and characteristics appear in modern buildings, which put forward higher requirements for building construction technology. Exploring the development direction of building construction technology also has a certain positive significance for promoting the development of building construction technology.
前 言
现如今,经济发展越来越迅速,科学技术的发展也越来越快,建筑业受其影响发展加快,建筑工程的施工技术与难度要求也在不断提升。建筑工程是一项长期、烦琐的工程,它对于人们的生活影响极大,建筑工程中各种技术的应用使得建筑工程更快更好的发展。
本书主要就建筑施工中的技术进行一定的研究,从建筑工程施工的概况、发展、特点和方法出发,对地基基础工程、砌体结构工程、混凝土结构工程、屋面工程、建筑冬期施工、高层建筑、建筑装修施工等方面进行一定的介绍。通过对这些工程施工中各种技术和工程内容的研究,来了解建筑施工的技术的应用原理和方式。通过对技术的研究,我们进一步了解到建筑工程作业的各种技术的发展前景,让技术方便人们的生产生活。建筑施工技术影响建筑的质量,甚至是整个建筑行业的发展。现代建筑出现了新的建筑功能和特点,这对建筑施工技术提出了更高的要求,探索建筑施工技术的发展方向,对于促进建筑施工技术的发展也有着一定的积极意义。
Yi-Rui Cheng, female, the Hui nationality, bachelor’s degree, certified constructor, senior engineer, expert of provincial comprehensive bid evaluation committee and provincial municipal experts database, born in Heze City of Shandong Province in July 1976. She joined the work in 1996 and worked successively in Kaifeng Municipal Engineering Corporation, Henan Heda Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Co., Ltd., Kaifeng Cultural Tourism Investment Group Co., Ltd., and Henan Chuanghong Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. In recent years, he has accumulated rich work experience in technical management of construction site, inspection technology, engineering cost, and construction project management.
程逸瑞,女,回族,1976 年7 月生,山东菏泽人,本科,注册建造师、高级工程师、省综合评标库专家、省市政专家库专家。1996 年参加工作,先后在开封市市政工程总公司、河南河大建设工程质量检测有限公司、开封市文化旅游投资集团有限公司、河南创宏建设工程有限公司工作。近年来在施工现场技术管理、检测技术、工程造价、建设项目管理等方面积累了丰富的工作经验。
Xue-Ting Zhang, female, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, certified associate constructor, engineer, born in Wenxian County of Henan Province in Novemer 1986. She joined the work in 2009 and worked successively in Kaifeng Songdu Ancient City Construction Investment Co., Ltd. and Kaifeng Cultural Tourism Investment Group Co.,Ltd. In recent years, she has participated in the construction and management of more than 10 provincial and municipal key projects like the Standard Courtyard of Shuanglong Lane Historical and Cultural District.
张雪婷,女,汉族,1986 年11 月生,河南温县人,本科,注册二级建造师、工程师。2009 年参加工作,先后在开封宋都古城建设投资有限公司、开封市文化旅游投资集团有限公司工作。近年来参与负责过双龙巷历史文化街区标准院落等10 余项省市级重点项目建设管理工作。
Hong-Wei Chen, male, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, certified constructor, engineer, born in Xinyang City of Henan Province in December 1986. He joined the work in 2009 and worked successively in China City Construction Second Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Kaifeng Municipal Engineering Corporation, and Kaifeng Tiankai Municipal Landscape Engineering Co., Ltd. He is mainly responsible for construction site technical management and construction project manager management. In recent years, he has accumulated rich working experience in technical management of construction sites and management of construction projects.
陈宏伟,男,汉,1986 年12 月生,河南信阳人,本科,注册建造师、工程师。2009年参加工作,先后在中国城建第二工程局集团有限公司、开封市市政工程总公司、开封市天开市政园林工程有限公司工作。主要负责施工现场技术管理、施工项目经理管理工作。近年来在施工现场技术管理、建设项目管理等方面积累了丰富的工作经验。