Preface
With the development and progress of society, energy occupies an important position in the process of human development and is an important material basis, while coal is China’s main energy main body. For a long time, it has played an important role as the main body. With the needs of economic development, the extraction of energy has gradually deepened. The mining and utilization of coal must be comprehensively considered from the aspects of technology, safety, environment, and economy to achieve sustainable development of coal. The frequent occurrence of coal mining accidents now becomes the focus of future attention to the mining safety of coal mines. It is necessary to increase the innovative use of science and technology, study new mining technologies, ensure the safety of mining and sustainable development of energy, reduce the possible safety risks, and better promote the efficient mining and utilization of coal mines.
This book mainly explains the mining and safety management of coal mines in an all-round way, starting with the basic common knowledge of coal mining, and describes the technical methods needed for coal mining and the new technology research for safe coal mining, explain and manage the technical aspects of the coal mining process, pay attention to and study the safety issues in the coal mining process and the measures that need to be taken, establishment and management of the information system of coal mining. The coal mine should be exploited reasonably, not excessively, and keep the balanced development with the ecological construction.
前 言
随着社会的发展和进步,能源在人类发展过程中占据着重要位置,是重要的物质基础,而煤炭是我国主要的能源主体。在很长时间里都充当着重要的主体地位,随着经济发展的需要,对于能源的开采也逐渐深入加强。对于煤炭的开采和利用要从技术、安全、环境、经济等方面全方位考虑,实现煤炭的可持续发展。现在的煤炭开采事故频发,对于煤矿的开采安全问题成为以后的关注重点,应该加大科技的创新利用,研究新的开采技术,保证开采的安全性和能源的可持续发展,降低可能带来的安全风险,更好地促进煤矿的高效开采利用。
本书主要对于煤矿的开采和安全管理方面做了全方位的阐述,从煤矿开采的基础常识知识入手,讲述了煤矿开采需要用到的技术手段以及现在对于安全采煤用到的新技术研究。对于煤矿开采过程中的技术方面的讲解和管理;煤矿开采过程中的安全问题的重视和研究以及需要采取的措施;开采煤矿要注意合理不能过度保持与生态建设的平衡发展;煤矿开采的信息体系的建立以及管理。
Shi-Ting Mi, male, the Han nationality, master’s degree, senior engineer, born in Linyi County, Shandong Province in March 1977. He graduated from Taian Coal School (now as Shandong University of Science and Technology) in major of coal mining in 1998. He took part in work in 1998 and successively served as the deputy director, secretary, head of district, deputy director of safety supervision department and other management technical position. At present, he is the deputy director and safety director of Wanglou Coal Mine. He was rated as the Advance Production Worker, Top Ten Meritorious Model Workers, Excellent Quality Management Worker, etc. In 2017, he compiled Research on the Self Management of Coal Mine Team as the editor in chief. He participated in the preparation of Safety 100 - Intrinsic Safety Mine Construction with Risk Pre Control Management as
the Core in 2014.
密士廷,男,汉族, 1977 年 3 月生,山东临沂人, 1998 年泰安煤校地下采煤专业毕业,硕士研究生,高级工程师。 1998 年参加工作,先后担任副科长、书记、区长、安监处副处长等管理技术职务,现任职王楼煤矿副矿长、安全总监,多次评为先进生产工作者、十大功勋劳模、优秀质量管理工作者等荣誉称号。 2017 主编了《煤矿区队班组自主管理研究》, 2014 参与《安全 100-以风险预控管理为核心的本质安全矿井建设》编写工作。
Yu-Shou He, male, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, senior technician, born in Rizhao City, Shandong Province in June 1977. He took part in work in 1998 and successively served as the deputy chief of section, deputy chief of district, district chief and other management and technical positions in the department of production technology. He serves as the deputy chief engineer of safe and other positions at present. He has been awarded Advanced Production Worker, Model Worker and Excellent CPC member by the group company for many times. He participated in the preparation of Research on the Self Management of Coal Mine Team in 2017. He led the coal mining team of college students to win the honorary title of “Youth Commando” of Bureau of Shandong Coal Mine. He won the honorary title of “National Excellent Judge of Jizhong Energy Cup” in the professional skill competition of China National Coal Association.
何玉收,男,汉族,山东日照人, 1977 年 6 月生,本科,资深高级技师。 1998 年参加工作,先后任生产技术科副科长、副区长、区长等管理技术职务,现任安全副
总工程师等职务。多次被集团公司评为先进生产工作者、劳动模范、优秀共产党员,2017 参与《煤矿区队班组自主管理研究》论著编写,带领大学生采煤队获得山东省煤炭局“青年突击队”荣誉称号、在中国煤炭工业协会职业技能竞赛中获得“全国冀中能源杯优秀裁判”等荣誉称号。
Lei Yue, male, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, engineer, born in Jining City, Shandong Province in October 1982. In 2013, he got his bachelor’s degree of mining engineering from Shandong University of Science and Technology. He took part in work in Wanglou Coal Mine in 2009. He successively served as information officer of Mine Safety Supervision Office, occupational health manager and director of Information Office. He has successively participated in the editing work of Safety 100 - Intrinsic Safety Mine Construction with Risk Pre Control Management as the Core and Research on the Self Management of Coal Mine Team. He successively published 4 coal mine professional papers and obtained a utility model patent of A Kind of Cage Automatic Car Stopper Device.
岳磊,男,汉族,山东济宁人, 1982 年 10 月生,本科, 2013 年取得山东科技大学采矿工程本科学历,学士学位,工程师。 2009 年在王楼煤矿参加工作,历任矿安监处信息员、职业卫生管理人员、信息办主任,现任安监处工程师,先后参与了《安全 100-以风险预控管理为核心的本质安全矿井建设》《煤矿区队班组自主管理研究》等编辑工作,先后发表煤矿专业论文 4 篇,获得实用新型专利一项《一种罐笼自动阻车器装置》。