Preface
Manufacturing enterprises are faced with the challenges of improving quality, improving efficiency, reducing costs and responding to the growing personalized consumption demand of customers. However, the existing manufacturing system and manufacturing level have been difficult to meet the needs of value-added upgrading of high-end, personalized and intelligent products and services. The further development of the manufacturing industry is facing huge bottlenecks and difficulties, and the technological innovation and intelligent upgrading of the manufacturing industry are urgently needed.
The rapid development and rapid popularization of new generation information technologies such as Internet of things, mobile Internet, big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence will strongly promote the development of manufacturing industry. Industrial intelligence is the application of artificial intelligence in the field of manufacturing. It is an important content of the transformation and development of manufacturing industry, which is digital, networked and intelligent. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, combined with mechanism model, engineering knowledge and industrial big data accumulation, artificial intelligence model in manufacturing field is formed and integrated with industrial software and industrial Internet platform, which will form a series of integrated and innovative technologies, products and modes. Artificial intelligence will optimize and improve production efficiency, improve product quality and reduce production costs. Typical application scenarios include intelligent products and equipment, intelligent factories and production lines, intelligent management and service, intelligent supply chain and logistics, intelligent R & D and design, intelligent monitoring and decision-making, etc. This will promote a revolutionary change in the industrial model, comprehensively reshape the value chain of the manufacturing industry, and greatly improve the innovation and competitiveness of the manufacturing industry.
In the process of compiling, the author read many excellent teaching materials and related materials, and drew lessons from and absorbed the essence. The author hereby expresses heartfelt thanks to the people concerned. Due to the limited level of the editor, there are inevitably some mistakes in the book. Readers are welcome to correct and criticize them.
前 言
制造企业面临提高质量、提升效率降低成本以及快速响应不断增长的客户个性化消费需求的挑战。然而,现有制造体系和制造水平已经难以满足高端化、个性化、智能化产品和服务增值升级的需求,制造业的进一步发展面临巨大瓶颈和困难,迫切需要制造业的技术创新、智能升级。
物联网、移动互联、大数据、云计算人工智能等新一代信息技术快速发展并迅速普及应用,将有力推动制造业发展。工业智能是人工智能在制造领域的应用,是制造业数字化、网络化、智能化转型发展的重要内容。随着人工智能技术的快速发展,结合机理模型、工程知识及工业大数据积累,形成制造领域的人工智能模型,并与工业软件、工业互联网平台相集成,将形成一系列融合创新的技术、产品与模式。人工智能赋能制造业领域,将优化提升生产效率、改善产品质量、降低生产成本,典型应用场景有智能产品与装备、智能工厂与生产线、智能管理与服务、智能供应链与物流、智能研发与设计、智能监控与决策等,将促进产业模式发生革命性的变化,全面重塑制造业价值链,极大提高制造业的创新力和竞争力。
在编写过程中,参阅了许多优秀教材和相关资料,借鉴、吸收了其中的精华,在此特向有关作者表示衷心感谢。由于编者水平有限,书中难免存在一些错误和不妥之处,恳请读者给予批评指正。
Chuan-Lie Chai, male, the Han nationality, master’s degree, senior engineer, born in November 1979. He graduated from Shandong University of Technology in major of electrical engineering and automation in August 2003. From 2003 to 2019, he worked in repair and test area, production technology department, human resources department and Organization Department of Party committee of Gaomi Power Supply Company of State Grid. In September 2019, he was chairman of the Labor Union of Shouguang Power Supply Company of State Grid. Since 2012, he has been awarded the titles of Advanced Individual of Shandong Electric Power Company, Advanced Individual of organization and personnel work, Advanced Worker of State Grid Weifang Power Supply Company and Excellent CPC member.
柴传烈,男,汉族, 1979 年 11 月出生, 2007 年 8 月入党, 2003 年 8 月毕业于山东理工大学电气工程及其自动化专业,硕士研究生,高级工程师。 2003 年至 2019 年先后在国网高密市供电公司修试工区、生产技术部、人力资源部、党委组织部工作;2019 年 9 月,任国网寿光市供电公司工会主席。 2012 年以来,先后获得山东省电力公司先进个人、组织人事工作先进个人和国网潍坊供电公司先进工作者、优秀共产党员等称号。
Guang-Ji Guo, male, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, born in March 1977. He took part in the work in October 1998. He was mainly responsible for the power assets transformation of distribution line overhaul project, technical transformation project, central village construction, rural distribution network project and other projects. He was also responsible for the emergency repair of 10kV distribution network equipment in Shouguang. He has been awarded many honorary titles, such as Qilu Chief Technician, Shandong Good Man, Weifang Chief Technician, Weifang Chief Technician, Shouguang “Excellent CPC member”, “Advanced Individual of Weifang Power Supply Company”, “Excellent Assessor of Shandong Electric Power Company”.
郭光吉,男,汉族, 1977 年 3 月出生,本科学历, 1998 年 10 月参加工作,主要负责配电线路大修工程、技改工程、中心村施工、配农网工程等项目电力资产改造,同时负责寿光境内 10 千伏配网设备应急抢修工作。曾荣获齐鲁首席技师、山东好人、潍坊市首席技师、潍坊市首席技师寿光市“优秀共产党员”潍坊市供电公司“优秀共产党员”“抗灾救灾”先进个人、山东省电力公司优秀考评员等多项荣誉称号。