Preface

With the rapid development of China’s economy, the scale of engineering construction is becoming larger and larger, and the quality requirements of engineering projects are also higher and higher. A large number of compound talents who are familiar with engineering technology, economy, management, law and other related knowledge and skills are needed. Therefore, engineering technology and management personnel must master certain knowledge of engineering economics.
     The teaching objective of engineering economics course is to understand the relationship between engineering technology and economic effect, to be familiar with the basic process of engineering technology scheme optimization, to master the economic analysis methods in construction engineering technology, economy and management, to have a wide range of knowledge, to master the professional knowledge and skills of supervisors, and to have the ability to conduct economic analysis on the actual project scheme.
      Financial management is based on the objective existence of financial activities and financial relations in the process of enterprise reproduction. It is an economic management work for enterprises to organize financial activities and deal with various financial relations. Through the management of capital movement and value form, it penetrates into all management fields like production and operation of enterprises. Financial management is the management of asset purchase (investment), capital financing (financing), cash flow (working capital) and profit distribution. Financial management is an integral part of enterprise management. It is an economic management work to organize enterprise financial activities and deal with financial relations according to financial laws and regulations and the principles of financial management. In modern enterprise management, financial management is a systematic project involving a wide range, comprehensive and restrictive. It is a comprehensive management of planning, decision-making and control of enterprise capital flow through value form. It is the core content of engineering economy and enterprise management.

前 言

随着我国经济快速发展，工程建设规模越来越大，工程项目质量要求也越来越高，需要一大批既懂工程技术，又熟悉经济、管理、法律等相关知识和技能的复合型人才。因此，工程技术和管理人员必须掌握一定的工程经济学知识。
        工程经济学课程教学目标是了解工程技术与经济效果之间的关系，熟悉工程技术方案优选的基本过程，掌握建筑工程技术、经济、管理工作中经济分析方法具有较宽广的知识面，掌握监事专业知识技能具备对实际工程项目方案进行经济分析的能力。
        财务管理是基于企业再生产过程中客观存在的财务活动和财务关系而产生的，是企业组织财务活动、处理与各方面财务关系的项经济管理工作。它通过对资金运动和价值形态的管理，像血液一样渗透贯通到企业的生产、经营等一切管理领域。财务管理是在一定的整体目标下，关于资产的购置（投资）、资本的融通（筹资）和经营中的现金流量（营运资金），以及利润分配的管理。财务管理是企业管理的一个组成部分，它是根据财经法规制度，按照财务管理的原则，组织企业财务活动，处理财务关系的一项经济管理工作。在现代企业管理当中，财务管理是一项涉及面广、综合性和制约性都很强的系统工程。它是通过价值形态对企业资金流动进行计划、决策和控制的综合性管理，是工程经济、企业管理的核心内容。