Preface

With the rapid development of economy, China’s oil gradually appears in short supply. In order to meet the current situation of insufficient oil supply in China, we should not only base ourselves on the exploitation of surface oil fields, but also devote ourselves to the development of offshore oil operations. China is rich in marine resources, offshore oil reserves account for the vast majority of China’s oil reserves, so the development of offshore oil is the focus of China’s oil development.
  In the process of oil exploitation, people began to attach great importance to the economy and environmental protection of resource exploitation, with the help of advanced technology to enhance the comprehensive benefits of oil exploitation. In the background of this era, people need to actively study the problems of oil technology in oil exploitation engineering and develop specific measures. Among them, there is a shortage of oil resources in our country. In order to save and exploit oil resources better and ensure more operation benefits, we need to pay more attention to oil extraction technology, promote the efficient development of oil extraction technology, and provide more reliable guarantee for the smooth progress of oil extraction engineering.
  As an important energy in our daily life, petroleum energy has brought us a lot of convenience. However, we need to pay attention to the fact that petroleum energy is not inexhaustible energy and its reserves are limited. Therefore, we should pay special attention to petroleum exploitation and strive to improve the exploitation efficiency of petroleum energy. But at present, the efficiency of oil energy exploitation is only between 35% and 45%, which shows that the efficiency of oil exploitation is very low, and it is a waste of oil exploitation that there is not enough oil exploitation. With the acceleration of economic globalization, the development of China’s economy and science and technology has also promoted the development of oil exploitation industry. The oil exploitation engineering technology directly affects the development of the oil industry, and also directly affects the efficient development and utilization of oil. Generally speaking, through the continuous innovation and development of oil exploitation engineering technology, it also promotes the continuous development of China’s economy.

前 言

随着经济的迅速发展，我国的石油逐渐出现了供不应求的现象。为了满足我国目前这种供给不足的石油现状，我们不仅要立足于地面油田的开采工作，更要致力于大力发展海上石油作业。我国的海洋资源丰富，海上石油储量是在我国石油储量中占绝大多数，于是发展海上石油是我国石油开发的重点。
        在进行石油开采的时候，人们开始高度重视资源开采的节约性以及环保性，借助先进的技术来提升石油开采的综合效益。在这个时代背景中，人们需要积极地研究石油开采工程中技术石油的问题和发展具体措施。其中我们国家石油资源存在短缺的问题， 要想能够更好地节约以及开采石油资源， 确保可以获得更多的作业效益，就需要增强对于采油技术的重视，促进采油技术的高效化发展，为石油开采工程的顺利进行提供更加可靠的保障。
        作为我们日常生活中的重要能源，石油能源为我们的生活带来了非常多的便利，但是我们需要注意的一点是，石油能源并不是取之不竭的能源，储量有限，因此我们在进行石油开采的时候要格外重视，努力提升石油能源的开采效率。但是目前石油能源的开采效率仅仅达到了 35%到 45%之间，这样就说明目前的石油开采效率非常低下，没有充分的对石油进行开采， 是一种浪费形式的石油开采。随着经济全球化进程的加快，我国经济和科技的发展，也推动了石油开采行业的发展。而石油开采工程技术直接影响石油行业的开发，也直接影响石油的高效开发以及利用。总体来说，通过石油开采工程技术的不断创新和发展，也推动了我国经济的不断发展。