Preface

At present, China is the world’s largest energy consumer, the traditional energy production and consumption model has difficult to adapt to the current situation. Under the situation of shifting economic growth and tightening resources and environmental management, it is imperative and urgent to promote energy revolution. In June 2014, we put forward the strategic thinking of “four revolutions” and “a cooperation”, including the energy consumption, supply, technique and system revolution and international energy cooperation, which make clear the development direction of resources revolution and deepens the connotation of resources revolution. In the meantime, we hope through the resources revolution, we can vigorously promote the development of new and renewable sources. We will gradually building a diversified, low-carbon and carbide-free new energy system, which is intelligent, clean and efficient, to ensure the energy supply for economic and social development. Against the backdrop of the energy revolution, our country is stepping up energy reform and actively deploying structural adjustment in all fields and industries of energy.
        One of the basic principles of power planning is intelligent, efficient and innovative. To promote the transformation and upgrading of energy system, it is necessary to strengthen the system integration and optimization, improve the mode of dispatch and operation, improve the efficiency of power system, promote the innovation of scientific and technological equipment and explore new modes of management and operation. In addition, the rapidly developing internet industry is gradually subverting production and operation model of many traditional industries with great power, the internet of energy industry has brought both new opportunities and challenges to the energy revolution. We will take “internet+” as a tool and intelligence as basis to build a low-carbon, safe and efficiency modern energy system, we will promote in-depth integration of energy and information, and the development of new techniques, patterns and forms of energy internet. We will drive the supply-side structural reform in the energy sector to support and advance the energy revolution. In the meantime, the idea of smart grid could be turned into a reality by the dividends of this technological development.

前 言

目前我国是世界上最大的能源消费国，传统的能源生产和消费模式已难以适应当前形势。在经济增速换档、资源环境管理趋紧的形势下，推动能源革命势在必行、刻不容缓。 2014 年 6 月，我国提出“四个革命”和“一个合作”战略思想，包括能源消费、供给、技术和体制四个革命和国际能源合作，明确了能源革命的发展方向，深化了能源革命的内涵，同时希望借助能源革命大力推动新能源和可再生能源的发展，逐步建成多元化、低碳化、无碳化的智能、安全、清洁、高效的新能源系统，保障经济社会发展需求的能源供给。在能源革命的大背景下，国家正加紧推进能源改革，积极部署能源各个领域、各个产业的结构调整。
电力规划的基本原则之一是智能高效、创新发展，通过加强系统集成优化、改进调度运行方式、提高电力系统效率、大力推进科技装备创新、探索管理运营新模式等方式，促进能源系统的转型升级。此外，迅速发展的互联网行业正以巨大的力量逐步颠覆多个传统产业的生产和经营方式，能源行业的互联网化为能源革命带来了新的机遇和挑战。以“互联网+”为手段，以智能化为基础，围绕构建绿色低碳、安全高效的现代能源体系，能够有效促进能源和信息深度融合，推动能源互联网新技术、新模式和新业态发展，推动能源领域供给侧结构性改革，支撑和推进能源革命。同时，智能电网的构思也可在这一技术发展的红利下从构想成为现实。