Preface
Since the reform and opening up, the construction industry has been booming. The complexity and comprehensiveness of modern highway engineering construction make many problems need to be solved in engineering construction practice. New management methods constantly bring forth new ones, and gradually eliminate the old management mode. Therefore, it is necessary to study and adopt modern new theories, apply new methods and means, take problems as the guidance, constantly summarize experiences and lessons, and improve the management level of highway engineering projects. This requires highway project managers to be compound talents who have strategic vision and understand technology and management, but it depends on the experience accumulation of highway project managers, and also depends on the depth of project managers’ mastery and understanding of project management theory and methods. Therefore, systematic theoretical learning is of great significance. Through understanding, we can know that highway engineering project management is a one-time management enterprise with specific objectives, resource and time constraints and complex professional engineering and technical background, and it is a high-level, scientific and systematic management activity for the whole process of engineering project.
With the development of national economy, transportation industry has become particularly important, especially highway engineering and highway bridge construction. With the central government making it clear that “speeding up the development of transportation is a strategic and urgent task related to the overall situation of the national economy”, highway engineering construction has ushered in the historical opportunity of great development. The engineering and project management of highway and bridge is of great significance to effectively improve the engineering quality and comprehensive benefits.
前 言
改革开放以来建筑业蓬勃发展,现代公路工程建设的复杂性和综合性使得工程建设实践中出现了很多需要解决的情况和问题,新的管理方法不断推陈出新,逐步淘汰陈旧的管理模式,因此,必须在实践中研究和采用现代化的新理论,应用新方法和手段,以问题为导向,不断总结经验教训,提高公路工程项目的管理水平,这就要求公路工程项目管理者是有战略眼光并且懂技术和管理的复合型人才,但这既取决于公路工程项目管理人员的经验积累,也取决于项目管理人员对工程项目管理理论与方法掌握和理解的深度,所以,系统的理论学习有重要意义。通过了解可以知道,公路工程项目管理是一种具有特定目标、资源及时间限制和复杂的专业工程技术背景的一次性管理事业,是对工程项目全过程进行的高水平的、科学的、系统的管理活动。
随着国家大力发展经济,运输业变得尤为重要,特别是公路工程和公路桥梁建设这一部分占据了其中很大的比例,随着中央明确“将加快交通运输发展作为事关国民经济全局的战略性和紧迫性任务” , 公路工程建设便迎来了大发展的历史机遇。公路桥梁的工程与项目管理对有效提升工程质量、综合效益有重要意义。
Huai-Dong Li, male, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, senior engineer, born in Baoding City, Hebei Province in August 1977. He has been working for more than 20 years and has rich experience in bridge foundation construction and aeolian sand subgrade. He participated in the construction of Shangri La Lijiang expressway, the first expressway to Tibet in Yunnan Province, and innovated and improved the steam curing technology of precast beams and slabs in combination with the local climate. He has won many awards.
李怀东,男,汉族, 1977 年 8 月生,河北保定人,本科学历。高级工程师,参加工作 20 余年,在桥梁基础施工、风积沙路基等方面有丰富的经验。参与云南省第一条进藏高速公路香格里拉至丽江高速公路建设,结合当地气候创新改进预制梁板蒸养技术。曾多次获得各类奖项。
Yin Hu, female, the Han nationality, bachelor’s degree, born in Zhumadian City, Henan Province in February 1973. She graduates from Henan Agricultural University majored in agricultural mechanization. Her research direction is road and bridge survey, design and construction. She is now the chief engineer of Dayuan Road and Bridge Survey and Design Institute of Zhumadian Rural Road Management Office. She is proficient in engineering professional knowledge, and can be integrated with the survey and design work she is engaged in, and has the ability to track the frontier level of the development of highway science and technology. She has won the honorary titles of “advanced worker” and “Excellent Communist Party member” for many times. In 2014, she was awarded the title of “labor model” by Henan Provincial Department of Transportation.
胡银,女,汉族, 1973 年 2 月生,河南驻马店人,毕业于河南农业大学农业机械化专业,本科学历,研究方向为道路桥梁勘察设计及建设,现任驻马店市农村公路管理处达远路桥勘察设计院总工程师。熟练掌握工程专业知识,并能够与所从事的勘察设计工作融会贯通, 具有跟踪公路专业科技发展的前沿水平的能力。 多次获得“先进工作者”、“优秀共产党员”等荣誉称号, 2014 年荣获河南省交通运输厅“劳动模范”称号。
Liang Lei, male, the Han nationality, intermediate engineer, bachelor’s degree, born in Nanyang City, Henan Province in August 1983. He graduated from Nanyang Institute of Technology. He has successively obtained the professional qualification of the second class constructor in four majors, namely highway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal engineering and construction engineering. He is now engaged in project management from Henan xinhengtong Highway Engineering Co., Ltd. under Xinye County Highway Administration Bureau.
雷亮,男,汉族, 1983 年 8 月生,河南南阳人。毕业于南阳理工学院,本科学历,中级工程师。先后取得公路工程,水利水电工程,市政工程,建筑工程四个专业,二级建造师职业资格。现在新野县公路管理局从下属河南新恒通公路工程有限责任从事工程管理工作。