In the task of “promoting green building, promoting energy conservation and emission reduction”, professional technicians in the field of building electrical and intelligent play a very important role. The quantity and quality of talents are directly related to the realization of building energy conservation and emission reduction goals in China, and directly affect the development of intelligent and green building industry. It is very important and urgent to develop the undergraduate education of “building electrical and intelligent” major. In order to promote the sustainable development of economy and society, establish a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and achieve the national energy conservation and emission reduction goals, building energy conservation will play an increasingly important role.
       This book basically expounds the concept and system composition of intelligent building and building intelligent system, and also introduces the basic knowledge of building intelligent system drawing recognition, working principle and technical characteristics of common equipment and equipment and other construction objects, construction steps of building intelligent system engineering, construction quality control and public construction, etc. This book is bound to have omissions, experts and readers are welcome to criticize and correct it. 

前 言

在“推广绿色建筑，促进节能减排”的任务中，建筑电气和智能化领域的专业技术人员发挥着十分重要的作用，人才的数量和素质直接关系我国建筑节能减排目标的实现，直接影响智能与绿色建筑产业的发展，大力发展“建筑电气与智能化”专业本科教育是十分重要和迫切的。为了促进经济社会的可持续发展，建立资源节约型、环境友好型社会，实现国家确定的节能减排目标，建筑节能将发挥越来越重要的作用。
         本书基本阐述了智能建筑与建筑智能化系统的概念及其系统组成，同时也介绍了建筑智能化系统识图的基本知识、常用设备与器材等施工对象的工作原理与技术特性，建筑智能化系统工程的施工步骤，施工质量控制及公共性施工等。本书难免有疏漏之处，敬请广大专家和读者指正。

With the continuous changes in the external environment, the continuous advancement of power system reforms, the continuous improvement of industry regulatory standards, and the continuous innovation of management methods and technologies, the management of power generation enterprises is facing new challenges. How to use creative methods to improve the company's ability to respond to changes? This has become the primary issue for power generation companies. By studying the application of operation management theory in power generation enterprises, this book analyzes the composition of the operation management structure and operation mode, and explores the ways and methods of operation management to adapt to external changes in the value chain of power generation enterprises. At the same time, production safety is a systematic project, which is a subject that needs to be resolved for a long time. It involves a very wide range, and involves many fields and a relatively large span. In order to enhance the safety awareness of employees and improve the level of enterprise safety management, in order to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents, and to reduce the casualties of people’s lives and the loss of enterprise property, we have planned and compiled the "Power Generation Enterprise Management Concept" based on the actual situation in China.
       The current situation of safety in production in our country is very severe. The Party Central Committee places safety in production as important as resources and the environment, and proposes safe development, sustainable development, and clean development. To achieve the strategic goal of sustainable development, take safe development as an important concept and incorporate it into the overall strategy of socialist modernization. At present, the work of safety supervision in our country is faced with the challenges of high pressure, high difficulty and heavy responsibilities, and it has become an important issue to be solved urgently by governments at all levels, safety supervision departments, and enterprises.

前 言

随着外部环境不断变化，电力体制改革不断推进，行业监管标准不断提高，管理方法、技术不断创新，发电企业管理面临着新的挑战，如何采用创造性的方法提高企业对诸多变化的反应能力成为发电企业的首要问题。本书通过研究运营管理理论在发电企业中的应用，分析运营管理构架和运营模式的组成，探讨在发电企业价值链中，运营管理适应外部变化的途径和方法；同时，安全生产是一个系统工程，是一项需要长期坚持解决的课题，涉及的范围非常广，涉及的领域也比较多，跨度比较大。为了提升广大职工的安全意识，提高企业安全管理的水平，为了减少安全事故的发生，更为了减少人民生命的伤亡和企业财产的损失，我们结合中国的实际情况，策划编写了“发电企业管理理念及务实研究”。
        由于当前我国安全生产的形势十分严峻，党中央把安全生产摆在与资源、环境同等重要的地位，提出了安全发展、节约发展、清洁发展，实现可持续发展的战略目标，把安全发展作为一个重要理念，纳入社会主义现代化建设的总体战略中。当前，我国安监工作面临着压力大、难度高、责任重的挑战，已经成为各级政府、安监部门、企业亟待解决的重要问题。

The construction quality of water conservancy projects is directly related to the safety of people’s lives and property, and to the overall situation of national economy and social development. The implementation of project quality supervision and strict control of project quality is an important means for the government to safeguard social public interests and public safety. The purpose of water conservancy project supervision is to guarantee the quality of water conservancy construction project and ensure the project benefit. In recent years, with the large-scale development of water conservancy projects, water conservancy project quality problems occur frequently, especially small and medium-sized water conservancy projects. Therefore, water conservancy project quality supervision is particularly important; water conservancy project quality supervision can provide guarantee for water conservancy project quality, which is long-term and arduous. In order to promote the reform and development of grass-roots water conservancy project quality supervision, we must face up to the problems encountered in the water conservancy project quality supervision and testing exhibition, and take timely measures to solve them. Only in this way can we improve the effect of water conservancy project quality supervision, promote its reform and development, and step into the legal and standardized management track as soon as possible.

前 言

水利工程的建设质量直接关系到人民群众的生命财产安全，关系到国民经济和社会发展的大局。实施工程质量监督、严格控制工程质量是政府维护社会公共利益和公众安全的重要手段。保障水利建设工程质量，确保工程效益的发挥是水利工程监督的目的。近年来，伴随着水利工程的大规模发展，水利工程质量问题频发，尤其是中小型水利工程。因此，水利工程质量监督显得尤为重要；水利工程质量监督工作能够为水利工程质量提供保障，长期且艰巨。为了促进基层水利工程质量监督的改革与发展，必须正视水利工程质量监督与检测展中所遇到的问题，及时采取措施加以解决。只有这样，才能提高水利工程质量监督的效果，推动其改革与发展，尽早迈入法制化和规范化管理轨道。

Water conservancy projects play an important role in the allocation and regulation of water resources and the prevention of flood disasters. However, there are some problems in the construction and operation management of water conservancy projects in China, which hinder the development of water conservancy project benefits to a certain extent. In recent years, the state has paid more and more attention to water conservancy projects, with more and more investment and more new water conservancy projects. However, the construction management and operation management of water conservancy projects show
a serious imbalance of “separation of management and construction, reconstruction and pigging”. This requires the organic combination of water conservancy project construction management and operation management to achieve the combination of construction and management, so as to maximize the benefits of water conservancy project and realize the modern management of water conservancy project.
        Water conservancy project construction management is a more complex process, water conservancy project construction is more and more important, water conservancy project construction project management also needs to be constantly improved, developed and innovated. In the water conservancy construction project, the owner is the general organizer of the production process of the construction project, so the project management of the owner is the core of the management. When the owner manages the project, he must grasp it from the source, determine a set of scientific management concepts from the decision-making stage of the project, carefully select the management personnel at each stage and carry out a clear division of labor, so as to ensure the real implementation of various measures. This requires engineering and technical personnel to constantly learn to enrich themselves, in order to improve their quality and professional skills. So that the project in each stage of implementation has a relatively professional team to control the quality, progress and investment of the project, but also need to weigh the interests of all parties to maximize the interests.

前 言

水利工程在调配和调节水资源、防止洪涝灾害发生方面起着重要作用，但是我国水利工程建设和运行管理方面存在着一些问题，一定程度上阻碍着水利工程效益的发挥。近年来，国家对水利工程越来越重视，投资力度越来越大，新建水利工程项目越来越多，但是水利工程建设管理和运行管理却呈现出“管建分离，重建清管”的严重失调现象。这就需要将水利工程建设管理与运行管理进行有机结合，分实现建管结合，促使水利工程效益得到最大的发挥，进而实现水利工程的现代化管理。
       水利工程项目施工管理是一个比较复杂的过程，水利工程建设也越显重要，水利工程建设项目管理也需不断完善、发展和创新。在水利工程建设项目中，业主方是建设工程项目生产过程的总组织者因此业主方的项目管理是管理的核心，业主方在对项目进行管理时就必须从源头抓好，从项目的决策阶段就要确定好一套科学的管理理念，认真地挑选各个阶段的管理人员并进行明确的分工，保证各项措施得到真正落实。这就需要工程技术人员不断学习充实自己，以提高自己的素质和专业技能。从而使得项目在实行的各个阶段都有一个相对专业的队伍来对项目进行质量、进度和投资的管控，同时也需权衡各方的利益使得利益最大化。

In the market economy system, effective marketing strategy is an important means for enterprises to survive and develop rapidly, and it is also the key for enterprises to form core competitiveness in the market economy. This book analyzes the problems existing in China’s current power marketing, such as low service quality, lack of marketing management concept, unreasonable formation mechanism of electricity price, power supply service lagging behind users’ demand for electricity, etc. We need to change the marketing concept, strengthen the innovation of marketing concept and system, improve service quality, establish enterprise brand, strengthen publicity, vigorously develop the power market, implement the differentiated brand of power products, strengthen the marketing information management strategy of power enterprises, and formulate perfect marketing strategy for innovation.
         As a social power resource provider, power supply companies must adapt to the market economy and carry out marketing strategy innovation. Only in this way can power companies survive in the competition. At present, how to better carry out power marketing is an important issue that every power company must be concerned about. The author makes a deeper exploration on its strategy innovation.
      Power marketing plays an indispensable role in power enterprises. In order to make the power marketing complete and good operation, it is necessary to plan the power marketing systematically and constantly innovate and improve, so as to keep up with the pace of social development. As long as we have a clear understanding of the situation, change the concept of innovation, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of the masses of workers, we can drive the growth of electricity consumption and achieve good economic and social benefits.

前 言

在市场经济体制下，有效的营销策略是企业生存以及迅速发展壮大的重要手段，也是企业在市场经济中形成核心竞争力的关键所在。对我国当前的电力营销的存在着服务质量不高、缺乏市场营销管理观念电价的形成机制不够合理，供电服务滞后于用户用电需求等问题进行分析。提出转变营销理念，加强营销观念和体制的创新，提升服务质量，树立企业品牌，加强宣传，大力开拓电力市场，实施电能产品的差异化品牌，加强电力企业的营销信息管理的策略，制定完善的营销策略加以创新。
        作为社会电力资源提供者， 供电公司也必须适应市场经济， 进行营销策略创新，只有这样，才能够使得电力公司在竞争中得以生存。目前如何更好的进行电力营销已经是每个电力公司必须关心的重要课题， 笔者对其策略创新进行更深层次的探索。
        电力营销在电力企业中有着不可或缺的地位。想要使电力营销完整良好的运行，就要对电力营销进行系统的筹划，不断地创新改进，这样才能跟得上社会发展的步伐。只要认清形势，转变革新的观念，充分调动职工群众的积极性和创造力，就能带动电力消费量的增长，取得良好的经济和社会效益。