Water conservancy project construction is the basic construction of national economy, which plays an important role in promoting the sustainable and healthy development of national economy. If the safety of water conservancy project construction is to be effectively guaranteed, scientific management must be strengthened. Improving water conservancy project management can not only promote the agricultural economic development to the maximum extent, but also improve the quality of life of rural residents, which is of great significance to the national economic development. Water conservancy project is a project for the benefit of future generations. Only if the quality is guaranteed, its function can be played.
  With the continuous development of society and the renewal of people's ideas, people are more and more aware of the importance of water conservancy projects. In China, the construction of water conservancy projects is still in the development stage. Only by paying enough attention to the construction of water conservancy projects and implementing scientific management, can we minimize the irregularities in the construction process and the negative impact of water conservancy projects on the ecological environment. At the same time, the construction units of water conservancy projects should solve the problems existing in the construction with the shortest time and effective measures, so as to minimize the impact on the local ecological environment and make the construction of water conservancy projects develop healthily and continuously. Water conservancy project construction is the basic construction of national economy, which plays an important role in promoting the sustainable and healthy development of national economy. Only by strengthening the management of water conservancy projects, can the relevant state units fundamentally guarantee the quality of water conservancy projects and make them play an important role. Therefore, the implementation of water conservancy project management has far-reaching significance. On this basis, the author compiled the book: Research on Water Conservancy Construction Technology and Project Management, hoping to provide help for water conservancy construction and management practitioners.

前 言

水利工程建设是国家经济的基础性建设，对促进国家经济持续、健康发展具有不可低估的作用。水利工程项目建设的安全性如果要想得到有效保证，就必须加强科学管理。完善水利工程管理不仅能够最大限度推动农业经济发展，而且能够有效提高农村居民生活质量，对国家经济发展具有重要意义。水利工程是造福后代的工程，只有质量得到保证，其作用才能够得到发挥。
       随着社会的不断发展以及人们观念的更新，人们越来越意识到水利工程的重要性。在我国，水利工程建设依然处于发展阶段，国家相关单位只有对水利工程建设予以足够重视，实施科学管理，才能够最大限度减少建设施工过程中的不规范之处，也才能够最大程度降低水利工程给生态环境造成的负面影响。同时，水利工程建设单位应对施工中存在的问题，只有用最短时间、 借助有效措施予以解决，才能够最大程度降低对当地生态环境的影响，才能够使水利工程建设健康持续发展。水利工程建设是国家经济的基础性建设，对促进国家经济持续、 健康发展具有不可低估的作用。国家相关单位只有对水利工程加强管理，才能够从根本上保证其质量，也才能够使其发挥重要作用。因此，实施水利工程管理意义深远。作者在此基础上编写《水利施工技术与工程管理研究》一书，希望可以对水利施工与管理从业者提供帮助。

With the rapid development of China’s social economy, the importance of water conservancy project is constantly highlighted. Water conservancy project construction has an important impact on the development of social economy and the daily life of the public. The construction quality and safety of water conservancy projects are related to the value of water conservancy projects. It is very important to strengthen the construction management of water conservancy project for improving the construction level of water conservancy project. Water conservancy project is an important foundation of social and economic development and progress, and also an important part of national construction projects. In recent years, water conservancy project construction has attracted more attention of professionals, and the state has also increased the intensity of water conservancy project construction. The construction system of water conservancy project is constantly improved, and the content is also enriched. At the same time, some problems in the construction management of water conservancy projects are exposed.
  Construction is to put the designed project into practice. Any project design can only play a role after construction. The construction stage of water conservancy project is an important part of the implementation stage of water conservancy project, which requires the cooperation of the owner, the contractor, the supervisor, the designer and the equipment supplier. Strengthening the quality control of water conservancy project construction stage is the key and guarantee to ensure the project quality. Most water conservancy projects are underwater construction, so only in the construction stage to strengthen management can ensure the quality of the project. In the construction stage of water conservancy project, strengthening the construction cost control is an important means to reduce the project investment of the whole water conservancy project. Water conservancy project is different from the general industrial and civil buildings. Because of its underwater construction characteristics, the actual quantities are difficult to be accurate in the design stage. Only through strict on-site management can we achieve the effect of reducing the project investment cost.

前 言

随着我国社会经济的快速发展，水利工程项目的重要性不断突显出来。水利工程项目建设施工，对于社会经济的发展以及社会大众的日常生活都有重要影响。水利工程项目施工质量与安全问题，都关系着水利工程项目价值的高低。加强水利工程项目施工管理，对于水利工程项目施工水平提高十分重要。水利工程是社会经济发展与进步的重要基础，更是国家建设项目的重要组成部分。近些年来，水利工程项目施工引起了更多专业人士的重视，国家也加大了水利工程项目施工的力度。水利工程项目施工制度不断完善，内容也不断丰富起来。水利工程项目的改革速度不断加快的同时，也暴露出来一些水利工程项目施工管理中的问题。
       施工是把设计的工程付诸实现， 任何工程设计， 只有经过施工后才能发挥作用。水利工程施工阶段是水利工程项目实施阶段的一项重要内容，需要业主方、工程承包方、工程监理方、设计方、设备供应方的通力合作。加强水利工程施工阶段质量控制工作是保证工程质量的关键和保证。水利工程多数是水下施工，所以只有在施工阶段加强管理，才能保证工程的质量。在水利工程施工阶段加强施工成本控制是降低整个水利工程的工程投资的重要手段。水利工程与一般的工业与民用建筑不同，由于它具有水下施工的特点，实际的工程量在设计阶段很难做到准确无误，只有通过严格的现场管理才可以达到降低工程投资成本的效果。

With the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of agricultural water conservancy and hydropower process, people’s material living standards continue to improve, which puts forward higher requirements for water conservancy and hydropower construction. Nowadays, water conservancy project is used for flood control, farmland irrigation, power generation and so on. Water conservancy project supervision is a kind of management system which is mainly involved in the bidding, supervision planning, construction preparation, construction management and completion acceptance of water conservancy projects. Although this term is a little strange in people’s eyes, in recent years, water conservancy projects are increasing year by year, and the corresponding role of water conservancy project supervision is also shown, which has gradually become the key link to promote the orderly progress of water conservancy projects and improve the quality of construction.
  As an infrastructure that affects the social and economic development of our country, the development of water conservancy project has a direct impact on people's real life. As a work of supervision and standardization of project construction, supervision is of great significance in improving the quality of water conservancy project construction.
  In the process of China’s project construction, construction supervision is an important factor to ensure the quality of construction. Therefore, in the process of water conservancy project construction, in order to ensure that the final construction quality can meet the initial design requirements, supervisors should reasonably formulate supervision technology according to the actual water conservancy project construction situation. However, there are still many problems in the process of actual water conservancy project construction supervision. Therefore, supervisors should strengthen the innovation of water conservancy project construction supervision technology, so as to promote the orderly construction of water conservancy project.

前 言

随着社会经济的快速发展以及农业水利水电进程的加快，人们的物质生活水平不断提高，对水利水电施工提出了更高的要求。现如今，水利工程是国家用来防洪与农田灌溉、发电等以开发水资源为目标而修建的一项工程。水利工程监理主要是在水利工程的招标投标、监理规划、施工准备、施工管理以及竣工验收等参与到各阶段之中的一类管理体制，虽然这一名词在人们看来有着些许的陌生，但是这几年的时间水利工程项目逐年上涨，相应的水利工程监理的作用也就展现出来，这已经逐步的成为了促进水利工程有条不紊的推进，提升建设质量的关键环节。

水利工程作为一项影响我国社会经济发展的基础设施，其发展优劣直接影响到人们的实际生活，而监理作为一项监督和规范工程施工的工作，在提升水利工程施工质量方面意义重大。
       在我国项目施工的过程中，施工监理是保证施工建设质量的重要因素，因此，在水利工程施工建设的过程中，监理人员为了保证最终的施工质量可以达到最初的设计要求，应当根据实际水利工程施工情况来合理的制定监理技术，但是在实际水利工程施工监理过程中还存在着诸多的问题，因此，监理人员应当加强对水利工程施工监理技术的创新，从而促进水利工程施工可以有序的进行。

The rapid development of economy promotes the vigorous development of water conservancy project construction. Water conservancy project plays an important and irreplaceable role in the process of social development. With the development of market economy, the scale, quantity and types of water conservancy construction projects are growing. Water conservancy project management can improve the operation quality and efficiency of water conservancy projects. This book has carried on the thorough analysis and the research to the water conservancy project planning and design and the project management, emphasized the water conservancy project important link’s design and in the project management needs the key control aspect. This book provides a certain reference for water conservancy designers and managers, and can be used as a technical reference for water conservancy project designers and managers.

前 言

经济的快速发展，促进了水利工程建设的蓬勃发展，在社会发展过程中，水利工程发挥的重要作用是不可替代的。水利工程建设项目的规模、数量和种类都随着市场经济的发展而不断地增长，水利工程项目管理能够提高水利工程的运行质量和效益。本书对水利工程规划设计与项目管理进行了深入分析和研究，着重强调了水利工程重要环节的设计及其项目管理中需要重点控制的方面。本书为水利设计人员及管理人员提供了一定的参考和借鉴，可作为水利工程规划设计人员、管理人员的技术参考用书。

Water conservancy project is an important livelihood project in China, which has a great impact on the quality of water used by the surrounding residents. If the quality of water conservancy construction is not high, it will bring great inconvenience. Water conservancy engineering survey is the preparation and foundation work before the formal construction of the project, and the foundation for ensuring the construction safety and construction quality of the later project. This book is a comprehensive and systematic geological monograph and reference book on water conservancy and hydropower engineering. The book mainly introduces the survey and design of water conservancy engineering, and strengthens the requirements of construction technology practice, which is a comprehensive and systematic geological monograph and reference book of water conservancy and hydropower engineering.

前 言

水利工程是我国重要的民生工程，其对周围居民用水的质量有着较大的影响，如果水利施工质量不高，会带来很大不便。水利工程勘察是工程项目正式施工前的准备工作和基础工作，是保障后期工程项目施工安全和施工质量的基础，本书是一部全面、系统的水利水电工程地质专著和工具书，主要介绍了水利工程勘察设计，并对施工技术实践要求进行强化。本书系统归纳总结水利勘察设计方面的成果，是一部全面、系统的水利水电工程地质专著和工具书。