With the progress of the times and the rapid development of the social economy, the country has gradually become stronger, the research on electrical engineering has become more and more in-depth, the application of electrical automation and intelligence is more and more extensive, and the control and management of electrical systems and equipment are also more and more important. With the continuous development of electrical automation technology, there are more and more professional requirements for staff in the process of electrical equipment and system management. Employees in the electrical automation industry must learn and train more professionally and systematically to enrich the knowledge system and adapt to the progress and development of society. We must demand ourselves with higher standards, make our own contributions to the development of the entire electrical automation technology, and contribute to the construction of the
motherland.
This article mainly starts with the general knowledge of electrical engineering and automation, and makes a comprehensive explanation of electrical engineering automation and the management of power equipment, including theoretical knowledge of electrical automation control; the extensive application in industry, power, aerospace and military in real life; contract control, quality management and control of power equipment supervision and manufacturing; establishment and requirements of management system for power equipment supervision and manufacturing. I hope that through reading and studying the relevant content of this book, I can help the staff at all levels in the electrical automation industry to a certain extent, and make our own contributions to further achieve the goal of changing the motherland from a “manufacturing country” to a “manufacturing power".

前 言

随着时代的进步和社会经济的飞速发展，国家也逐渐强大起来，对于电气工程的研究也越来越深入，电气自动化、智能化的运用越来越广泛，对于电气系统和设备的控制管理也越来越重要。而随着电气自动化技术的不断发展，在电气设备和系统管理过程中对工作人员技术专业性的要求也越来越多，电气自动化行业的从业人员必须通过更加专业化、系统化地学习培训，来充实自己的知识体系，适应社会的进步和发展，要以较高的标准要求自己，为整个电气自动化技术的发展做出自己的贡献，为祖国的建设添砖加瓦。

本文主要从电气工程及其自动化的常识知识入手，对电气工程自动化以及电力设备的管理做了全方面的阐述，主要包括电气自动化控制的理论知识；在现实生活中工业、电力、航天、军事方面的广泛应用；电力设备监造方面的合同把控、质量管理和控制；电力设备监造的管理体系的建立和要求。希望通过阅读与学习本书的相关内容，能够对电气自动化行业中各个层次的工作人员起到一定的帮助，更进一步为完成祖国从“制造业大国”到“制造业强国”这一转变目标的实现贡献一份自己的力量。

China has become a major power consumer in the world. Due to the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, the demand for electricity in people’s daily lives and work has also increased. To meet the people’s demand for electricity, there are more and more power engineering construction in China, but at the same time, the safety management of power engineering technology has become the focus of China. How to ensure the safety of power engineering under the premise of guaranteeing the demand for electricity is the most important issue in the development of power engineering technology in China. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive research and analysis of power engineering technology and formulate a perfect power engineering safety management plan, so as to promote the development of power engineering technology in China.
This book gives a detailed description of China’s power engineering technology and safety management. The research contents include: analysis of the current status of China’s power engineering technology and safety management; overview of safety knowledge in power engineering technology; power engineering technology safety assessment methods and management; description of current safety management system of China’s power engineering enterprises; description of safety management system of China’s power teams; analysis of safety technology of power engineering; research on China’s power engineering safety education and accident management; construction and composition of power engineering technology safety management system.

前 言

我国已经成为世界用电大国，由于我国人民生活水平的不断提高，在人民日常生活工作中对电的需求量也随之增大，为了满足人民的用电需求，我国电力工程建设也越来越多，但同时对于电力工程技术的安全管理就成为我国关注的重点。如何在保障用电需求的前提下保障电力工程的安全，是我国目前电力工程技术发展的首要问题，所以必须通过对电力工程技术进行全面的研究分析，制定完善的电力工程安全管理方案，才能推进我国的电力工程技术发展。
本书对我国电力工程技术与安全管理进行了详细地说明，研究的内容包括我国目前电力工程技术与安全管理的现状分析、电力工程技术中的安全常识概述；电力工程技术安全的评估方法和管理、目前我国电力工程企业的安全管理制度说明、我国电力班组的安全管理制度说明、电力工程的安全技术分析、我国电力工程安全教育与事故管理研究、电力工程技术安全管理体系构建组成。

With China’s rapid development, China’s overall economic situation has also shown a rapid development trend. In the structure of the national economy, the construction industry has become an important pillar industry in China’s economic development industry. However, to maintain a high level of competitiveness, we need to continuously strive to build an excellent team in the construction industry and construction companies to improve the team’s combat capabilities, so that Chinese construction companies can ensure quality and maintain high-efficiency development. Building engineering construction technology management is a necessary part of construction companies. It has a profound impact on the national society, plays a role in promoting the development of the national economy, and also greatly contributes to the improvement of the comprehensive level of construction companies. The effective improvement of the construction technology management level of building engineering can reduce the company’s engineering capital, enhance the overall effect of the company’s engineering construction, reduce the probability of different safety accidents during the construction process, and fundamentally improve the overall economic level of the construction company.

Therefore, this book is divided into ten chapters to conduct a comprehensive analysis of building construction and decoration engineering, elaborate on the status of construction and management of building engineering, and explore strategies and methods for effectively improving the construction technology management level of construction engineering companies.

前 言

随着我国的快速发展，我国整体经济状况也呈现出飞速发展的态势，在国家经济的结构当中，建筑行业成为我国经济发展行业当中重要的支柱行业。但是要保持较高的竞争能力，还需要不断地努力，在建筑行业建设企业中打造一支优秀的团队，提高团队的作战能力，使得中国的建筑公司既保证质量又保持高效益的发展壮大。建筑工程施工技术管理是建筑施工公司当中必要的一大版块，它对国家社会有着深远的影响，对国家经济的发展起着促进的作用，在建筑行业公司的综合水平提高方面也有很大地贡献，建筑工程施工技术管理水平的有效提升能够减少公司工程的资本，增强公司工程施工的整体效果，降低公司在施工进程中出现不同安全事故的概率，从根本上提升施工公司的整体经济水平。

因此，本书分十章内容对建筑施工与装饰装修工程进行全面的分析，对建筑工程施工与管理现状进行阐述，探究建筑工程公司施工技术管理水平有效提升的策略方法。

In recent years, driven by the rapid development of social economy, the national economy has maintained a sustained and rapid growth trend. The level of urbanization construction in China is constantly improving, and the development process of construction industry is also constantly advancing. The planning and implementation of various construction projects give full play to the comprehensive service function of urban infrastructure. However, with the development of construction industry, the competition mechanism of market economy has become an important factor restricting the development of construction enterprises. How to achieve sustainable development under the environment of market competition has become an important topic for construction enterprises. As a comprehensive management activity integrating cost management, quality management and organization management, construction project management plays an important role in improving construction benefits.

Starting from the design, construction and management of building, construction and construction engineering, this book studies the whole construction process and construction technology of construction engineering, and explains the importance and positive significance of safety construction, accident and safety risk management of construction engineering. Then it analyzes the management and control theory of the project cost, progress and quality, and finally studies the general contracting project management of the construction project, in order to carry out a comprehensive theoretical research on the construction and management of the construction project, so as to provide a theoretical reference for colleagues in the construction industry in the actual project.

前 言

近年来，在社会经济快速发展的带动下，国民经济保持着持续、快速的增长趋势，我国城市化建设水平不断提高，建筑事业的发展进程也不断推进。各项建筑工程的筹划和实施，全面发挥了城市基础设施的综合服务功能。然而，在建筑事业获得良好发展趋势的同时，市场经济的竞争机制成为制约各建筑工程企业发展的重要因素。如何在激励的市场竞争环境下，获得自身可持续发展的途径成为建筑工程企业探讨的重要课题。建筑项目管理作为一项集成本管理、质量管理及组织管理为一体的综合管理活动，在提高建筑工程建设效益中发挥着重要的作用。

本书从建筑、建筑工程、建筑工程的设计、施工、管理几大方面出发，对建筑工程的施工全过程与施工技术进行探讨研究，又对建筑工程安全施工、事故与安全风险管理的重要性与积极意义进行阐释说明，再对工程造价、进度与质量的管理与控制理论进行分析，最后研究了建筑工程总承包项目管理，以期对建筑工程施工与管理进行全方位的理论研究，以供建筑业同仁在实际工程中用作理论参考。

The construction industry plays a pivotal role in the development of the national economy and the four modernizations. In terms of investment, the state funds for building installation projects account for about 60% of the total capital construction investment. On the other hand, the development of the construction industry plays an important role in promoting other industries. It consumes a large amount of steel, cement, local building materials, and other products of the national economic sector every year. At the same time,the products of the construction industry serve the people’s lives and other national economic departments and create the necessary conditions for the expansion and reproduction of various sectors of the national economy. The national income provided by the construction industry is also at the forefront of various sectors of the national economy.At present, many countries have listed the construction industry as a pillar industry of the national economy. In China, with the development of the “four modernizations” construction and the in-depth implementation of the reform and opening-up, the pillar role of the construction industry is increasingly being played.

BIM is a new thing in the construction industry. In the past ten years, through continuous promotion and practice, people have reached a consensus: BIM has led and will continue to lead the information revolution in the construction field. With the gradual deepening of BIM applications, the traditional architecture of the construction industry will be broken. It will be replaced by a new architecture dominated by information technology. The application of BIM has completely broken through the technical scope and will become a powerful driving force for the leading construction industry to make changes. This is an opportunity and a challenge for the entire construction industry.

From the application practice of BIM in recent years, BIM application is not simply the application of new software. To be successful in BIM application, it needs a set of systems, plans, and methods, and the execution team is matched with it. The construction industry practitioners who apply BIM also need to have relevant knowledge of BIM to apply BIM better, and more maximize the value of BIM applications.

前 言

建筑业在国民经济发展和四个现代化建设中起着举足轻重的作用。从投资来看，国家用于建筑安装工程的资金，约占基本建设投资总额的60%。另一方面，建筑业的发展对其他行业起着重要的促进作用，它每年要消耗大量的钢材、水泥、地方性建筑材料和其他国民经济部门的产品，同时，建筑业的产品又为人民生活和其他国民经济部门服务，为国民经济各部门的扩大再生产创造必要的条件。建筑业提供的国民收入也居国民经济各部门的前列。目前，不少国家已将建筑业列为国民经济的支柱产业。在我国，随着“四化”建设的发展，改革开放政策的深入贯彻，建筑业的支柱作用也正日益得到发挥。

BIM 作为建筑业的一个新生事物，在近十年中，通过不断的推广与实践，人们取得了一个共识：BIM 已经并将继续引领建设领域的信息革命。随着BIM 应用的逐步深入，建筑业的传统架构将被打破，一种以信息技术为主导的新架构将取而代之。BIM 的应用完全突破了技术范畴，将成为主导建筑业进行变革的强大动力。这对于整个建筑业而言，是机遇，更是挑战。

从近年来BIM 的应用实践来看，BIM 应用并不单纯是新软件的应用。BIM 应用要取得成功，需要有一整套的体系、计划、方法，并且执行团队与之匹配；应用BIM 的建筑业从业人员也需要掌握BIM 的相关知识才能把BIM 应用得比较好，并且通过系统集成更大限度实现BIM 应用的价值。